Alabama ALEA Permit Practice Test 36

  • Questions30
  • Correct to pass24
  • Passing score80%
  • Minimum age15 years

30 questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why; you need 24 correct answers to pass.

  1. 1. You are about to pass a long tractor-trailer on a two-lane road. What should you expect?

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    Answer B: You will need more clear road, since the vehicle is much longer

    A tractor-trailer can be 70 feet long, so passing it takes more distance and more time than passing a car at the same speed difference.

  2. 2. You are on an entrance ramp joining a busy freeway. What should you do with your speed in the acceleration lane?

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    Answer D: Build it up to about the speed of the traffic you are joining

    Merging works when your speed matches the traffic stream, because a large speed difference forces the drivers already on the freeway to brake or swerve.

  3. 3. On a two-lane road, a solid yellow line runs on your side of the center while a broken yellow line runs on the other side. What does this mean?

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    Answer D: You may not pass, although oncoming drivers may

    Passing restrictions are read from the line closest to your own lane, so a solid yellow line on your side creates a no-passing zone for you alone.

  4. 4. A short driver cannot get ten inches between the chest and the steering wheel airbag. What is the answer?

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    Answer D: Move the seat back and tilt the wheel downward, or fit pedal extenders

    Distance from the airbag is gained by moving the seat back and aiming the wheel at the chest, using pedal extenders if the pedals are then out of reach.

  5. 5. A school sign combined with an AHEAD plaque, or with a plaque giving a distance in feet, forms an assembly that

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    Answer B: warns of a school crossing located further along the road

    The school advance crossing assembly is placed before the crosswalk to give drivers notice, while a different assembly marks the crossing itself.

  6. 6. You are turning right from a one-way street onto a two-way street. Where should the turn end?

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    Answer A: In the lane nearest the right curb of the street you are entering

    A right turn starts and finishes as close to the right as practical, so you leave the one-way street from the right lane and arrive in the lane nearest the right curb.

  7. 7. You are behind a snow plow working on a highway. What is the correct way to drive?

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    Answer C: Stay well back and do not try to pass it

    A plow throws snow, runs wider than its body and works on the poor surface ahead of it, so the cleared road behind it is the safest place to be.

  8. 8. What statutory speed limit applies in an Alabama urban district when no other limit is posted?

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    Answer D: 30 mph

    The Alabama speed statute sets 30 miles per hour in any urban district unless a different limit has been established and posted.

  9. 9. You notice that the driver ahead of you is holding a phone to the ear. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Assume slower reactions and leave extra space, or else hold back

    A driver on the phone reacts late and misses things, so the safe response is distance rather than a lesson.

  10. 10. You are in the open lane where another lane is merging into yours. What is your part in the merge?

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    Answer A: Keep a steady speed and leave a gap for one vehicle to come in

    A merge works when each driver in the through lane lets one vehicle in, which keeps both lines moving instead of stopping them both.

  11. 11. About how much alcohol can the body eliminate per hour?

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    Answer A: About one standard drink

    The liver removes alcohol at a nearly fixed rate of roughly one standard drink per hour. Drinking faster than that raises the blood alcohol level, and nothing speeds the process.

  12. 12. A high truck ahead of you hides the traffic signal as you approach the intersection. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Drop back so you can see the signal and the truck's brake lights

    Extra following distance restores your view of the signal, so you are reacting to the light yourself rather than copying the truck driver.

  13. 13. What is threshold braking?

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    Answer C: Braking hard but staying just short of locking the wheels

    A rolling tire grips better than a sliding one, so the shortest stop comes from pressure held just below the point where the wheels lock.

  14. 14. A train has just cleared a crossing that carries two sets of tracks. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Wait and look both ways for a second train

    A passing train hides a second train on the other track, so wait until the signals stop and you can see that both tracks are clear.

  15. 15. You come around a bend and find loose sand spread across your lane. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Ease off the gas, avoid sudden braking or steering, and keep straight

    Loose material acts like ball bearings under the tires; smooth inputs preserve what little grip remains, while sudden braking or steering breaks it.

  16. 16. What speed limit applies between the warning signs placed on an Alabama highway while workers are actually engaged in construction or repair?

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    Answer B: 15 mph

    Alabama forbids driving faster than 15 miles per hour between the warning signs when they are placed no more than 1,000 feet from workers actually engaged in construction or repair.

  17. 17. A yellow diamond shows a car with wavy lines behind its rear tires. What is the warning?

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    Answer D: The surface loses grip badly when it is wet

    The slippery when wet sign marks a stretch where traction falls off sharply in rain, so speed and braking must be reduced well in advance.

  18. 18. Where is passing prohibited even when no line is visible?

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    Answer D: On a curve or near the crest of a hill, at intersections and at railroad crossings

    Passing is prohibited wherever your view of oncoming traffic is blocked or where vehicles may cross your path, which includes hills, curves, intersections and rail crossings.

  19. 19. The lights at a highway-rail grade crossing begin to flash red as you approach. What must you do?

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    Answer B: Stop short of the tracks and wait until the lights stop and no train is near

    Flashing red lights at a crossing require a stop clear of the tracks, and you may proceed only once the lights have stopped, any gates are fully raised and no train is approaching.

  20. 20. A vehicle is sitting in your blind spot and you need to change into that lane. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Adjust your speed to open a clear gap, then check again and move over

    Changing your speed either drops the other vehicle behind you or lets it move ahead, which turns the blind spot back into open space.

  21. 21. Why are motorcycles so often missed by other drivers?

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    Answer C: Their narrow shape is easily hidden in traffic

    A motorcycle presents a narrow outline that disappears behind pillars, mirrors and other vehicles, and it is harder to judge its speed and distance.

  22. 22. You have parked a manual transmission car facing downhill. Which gear should you leave it in?

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    Answer D: Reverse, along with the parking brake set firmly

    Facing downhill the car would roll forward, so reverse gear opposes that movement while the parking brake and turned wheels back it up.

  23. 23. Is it a good idea to shift into neutral and coast down a long hill to save fuel?

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    Answer B: No, you lose engine braking and some control of the vehicle

    In neutral the engine cannot help slow the vehicle, so the brakes do all the work and can overheat. Stay in gear so the drivetrain helps hold your speed.

  24. 24. You are traveling at the same speed as a vehicle in the next lane, just behind its rear door. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Change your speed so that you leave that driver's blind spot

    That position is the classic blind spot. Slow slightly or move ahead so the other driver can see you before deciding to change lanes.

  25. 25. An emergency vehicle is stopped on the shoulder ahead with its lights flashing. What does the move over principle require?

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    Answer D: Change lanes away from it, or slow down if you cannot

    Move over laws ask you to give responders an empty lane, and where traffic or a two-lane road makes that impossible, you slow down instead.

  26. 26. You drive onto a section where the top layer has been milled off and the surface is grooved. How will it feel?

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    Answer C: The steering may wander, so hold the wheel firmly and slow down

    Grooves cut into the pavement tug at the tires and make the steering feel restless. A firm grip and a lower speed keep the vehicle tracking straight.

  27. 27. A sign at the start of an exit ramp shows a speed much lower than the highway limit. What does it apply to?

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    Answer C: The curve of the ramp itself, once you have left the highway

    The ramp speed is set by the sharpness of the ramp curve, so you slow to it inside the deceleration lane rather than out on the highway.

  28. 28. Where is a strong crosswind most likely to hit you suddenly?

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    Answer D: Coming out of a tunnel or a cut onto an open bridge

    Gusts arrive the moment you leave shelter, which is why bridge approaches and the ends of cuts and tunnels catch drivers out.

  29. 29. Your vehicle has daytime running lights. Why should you still switch on the headlights at dusk?

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    Answer B: Daytime running lights usually do not light the tail lights, so you are hard to see from behind

    On many vehicles the daytime running lights illuminate only the front. Without the headlight switch on, the rear of the vehicle stays dark and the dash may still look lit.

  30. 30. You are driving through a neighborhood where several children are riding bicycles. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Slow down and expect sudden, unpredictable moves

    Young riders lack the judgment and the mirror habits of adults and may swerve or cross without looking, so lower speed is your only reliable margin.